Found this…hope it helps.
To reset the ECM on a 2019 Corvette, the most common and effective method is to disconnect the negative battery terminal for about 15 to 30 minutes. This allows the ECM’s capacitors to fully discharge, clearing the adaptive memory and resetting the system. After reconnecting the battery, start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes to allow the ECM to relearn idle and other parameters. A short test drive afterward helps the ECM adapt to current driving conditions.
Here is a clear step-by-step summary:
• Turn off the vehicle and engage the parking brake.
• Open the hood and locate the battery.
• Using a wrench, disconnect the negative (black) battery terminal.
• Wait for about 15 to 30 minutes. This ensures the ECM memory clears.
• Reconnect the negative battery terminal securely.
• Start the Corvette and let it idle for about 5 minutes.
• Take the car for a short drive (~10 miles) to allow the ECM to relearn.
• Check that the check engine light is off and no error codes remain.
Alternatively, some users reset the ECM by removing or pulling the ECM fuse (usually located in the fuse box near the battery) for a few minutes, but disconnecting the battery is simpler and widely recommended.
Keep in mind that resetting the ECM will also clear any stored trouble codes and may reset other vehicle electronic settings, so you may need to reset radio presets, clock, or other settings afterward.
If issues persist after the reset, diagnostics with a scan tool or professional assistance may be needed.
The relearning process after an ECM reset involves the engine control module adapting to your driving style and current vehicle conditions. When the ECM is reset, it loses all learned data and returns to default settings, meaning fuel injection, ignition timing, air-fuel mixture, and emissions control must be recalibrated based on new inputs from sensors and driving behavior.
Typically, the ECM begins relearning immediately but may require about 5 to 10 minutes of engine idling and 15-30 minutes of normal driving to start adjusting key parameters like idle speed, fuel injection, and ignition timing. To fully recalibrate optimal performance, it can take anywhere from 50 to 100 miles of varied driving—including city, highway, and some acceleration/deceleration—to expose the ECM to a wide range of conditions.
Key aspects and tips for the relearning process:
• Initial idle period: After reset, allowing the engine to idle for a few minutes helps the ECM adjust basic idle and emissions parameters.
• Drive cycle: A combination of idling, accelerating, cruising, and decelerating during normal driving is necessary for full relearning.
• Driving conditions: Highway driving at steady speeds accelerates relearning for fuel efficiency and ignition timing, while city driving helps with idle and throttle response adjustments.
• Performance demands: Exposing the vehicle to higher engine loads (accelerations, hills) speeds up adaptation.
• Sensor condition: Proper functioning of sensors like oxygen and throttle position sensors is crucial for accurate relearning.
• Potential issues: If ECM does not relearn properly, symptoms such as rough idling, hesitation, or check engine light may appear, indicating further cleaning or repairs might be needed.
Specific to the Corvette or similar vehicles, letting the car idle for about 5 minutes after reconnecting the battery and taking it for a short drive (~10 miles or more) is recommended to ensure the ECM can successfully relearn.
In summary, the relearning process requires a blend of engine idle time, varied driving conditions, and proper sensor function, usually completed within about an hour of driving but potentially up to 100 miles for complete optimization